Future Business Leaders of America (FBLA) Personal Finance Practice Test

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Which of the following is NOT considered one of the C's of credit?

  1. Capacity

  2. Collateral

  3. Credit Rating

  4. Capital

The correct answer is: Credit Rating

The correct response identifies "Credit Rating" as not one of the traditional C's of credit, which include Capacity, Collateral, and Capital. The C's of credit serve as a framework for lenders to assess the risk associated with extending credit to borrowers. - Capacity refers to the borrower's ability to repay the loan, which is evaluated through income, expenses, and other financial obligations. - Collateral is the asset that a borrower offers to secure a loan, providing the lender with assurance that they can recover their money if the borrower defaults. - Capital refers to the borrower's own investments or savings that can support their ability to repay. Each of these components directly relates to assessing a borrower’s creditworthiness and financial stability. In contrast, while a credit rating provides a numerical value reflecting a borrower's creditworthiness, it is not part of the C's of credit. The credit rating can be influenced by the factors represented in the C's but stands as an external assessment rather than a foundational framework like the C's. Understanding these distinctions is essential in personal finance, as it helps in making informed decisions about borrowing and lending.